Cooking

Meat Cooking Time Calculator

Calculate exact cooking times for beef, chicken, pork, and lamb by weight and cooking method. Includes internal temperature guide and resting time table.

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Cooking time for meat = Weight × Minutes per 500g (or per pound) for the cut and cooking method. A 2kg whole chicken roasted at 190°C takes approximately 1 hour 40 minutes (20 minutes per 500g + 20 minutes extra). Always verify doneness with a meat thermometer against safe internal temperatures.

Cooking Time Formula

Total Cooking Time = (Weight in grams ÷ 500) × Minutes per 500g

For imperial:

Total Cooking Time = Weight in pounds × Minutes per pound

Add any "extra time" specified for the cut (e.g. 20–30 minutes extra for whole roasts).

Cooking Time Tables by Meat Type

Chicken

CutOven TempTime per 500gExtra TimeResting Time
Whole chicken190°C / 375°F20 min+20 min15–30 min
Chicken breasts200°C / 400°F25–30 min total5 min
Chicken thighs200°C / 400°F35–40 min total5 min

Safe internal temperature: 74°C / 165°F (thickest part, away from bone)

Beef

CutOven TempPer 500g (Rare)Per 500g (Medium)Per 500g (Well Done)Rest
Rib of beef220°C then 160°C11 min14 min18 min20–30 min
Sirloin joint200°C12 min15 min20 min20 min
Brisket (slow)140°C45–60 min20 min

Safe internal temperatures:

  • Rare: 52°C / 125°F | Medium-rare: 57°C / 135°F | Medium: 63°C / 145°F | Well done: 71°C / 160°F

Pork

CutOven TempTime per 500gRest
Pork loin joint180°C / 350°F25–30 min15 min
Pork shoulder160°C / 325°F40 min20 min
Pork belly180°C → 220°C35 min + 20 min crisp10 min

Safe internal temperature: 63°C / 145°F

Lamb

CutOven TempPer 500g (Pink)Per 500g (Well Done)Rest
Leg of lamb200°C / 400°F20 min26 min20–30 min
Shoulder of lamb160°C / 320°F4–5 hours total (slow)20 min
Rack of lamb220°C / 425°F20–25 min total10 min

Safe internal temperature: 63°C / 145°F (medium); 77°C / 170°F (well done)

FAQ

How long do I cook a 1kg chicken?

A 1kg whole chicken at 190°C takes approximately 60 minutes total (20 min per 500g × 2 = 40 min, plus 20 minutes extra). Always check the internal temperature reaches 74°C / 165°F at the thickest point of the thigh.

What temperature should beef be cooked to?

Beef internal temperatures: rare = 52°C/125°F, medium-rare = 57°C/135°F, medium = 63°C/145°F, well done = 71°C/160°F. Ground/minced beef must always reach 71°C/160°F as harmful bacteria can be distributed throughout.

How do I calculate cooking time by weight?

Divide the weight in grams by 500, then multiply by the minutes-per-500g for your cooking method. For a 1.8kg pork loin at 25 minutes per 500g: (1,800 ÷ 500) × 25 = 3.6 × 25 = 90 minutes.

Does the shape of the meat affect cooking time?

Yes. A flat, thin cut cooks faster than a thick, compact joint even at the same weight. A butterflied leg of lamb cooks roughly 30% faster than a bone-in leg of the same weight. Always use a thermometer — weight is a guide, not a guarantee.

How long should meat rest after cooking?

Small cuts (chicken breast, chops): 5 minutes. Medium roasts (1–2kg): 15–20 minutes. Large roasts (2kg+): 20–30 minutes. Cover loosely with foil during resting to retain heat without steaming the crust.